Philippines: Marcos Extends Devolution Transition for LGUs to 2028 (2025)

Breaking News: President Marcos Jr. has just extended the deadline for local governments to take over certain responsibilities. This is a big deal, but what does it really mean for you? Let's dive in!

President Marcos Jr. recently signed Executive Order (EO) 103, which essentially gives local government units (LGUs) more time to fully take on responsibilities previously handled by the national government. This process is called 'devolution,' and it's all about shifting power and services closer to the people.

Under this new order, provinces and municipalities now have until 2028 to complete this transition. Cities, on the other hand, are expected to be fully up and running by 2027. This phased approach is designed to give LGUs enough time to build up their financial, technical, and administrative capabilities.

But here's where it gets controversial... The EO is designed to help LGUs strengthen their ability to deliver services. This is all thanks to the Mandanas-Garcia ruling and Republic Act (RA) 7160, also known as the Local Government Code of 1991. The EO amends the previous EO 138 from 2021, and introduces new policies to ensure a smoother transition, with a special focus on supporting poorer and less developed LGUs.

Why the extension? Well, the government recognizes that LGUs have varying levels of resources and capabilities. Some might need more time to gear up for the expanded roles. The goal is to ensure a smooth transition so that LGUs can effectively deliver these services.

And this is the part most people miss... EO 103 prioritizes helping the LGUs that need it most. This includes those in the 4th to 5th income classes, those in geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas, and those with high poverty rates. The idea is to make sure that everyone benefits from the shift.

So, what does this mean for you? LGUs will be primarily responsible for providing direct services and will be held more accountable for the quality of those services. The national government and LGUs will work together to align local development goals with the Philippine Development Plan 2023-2028 and other national and international goals.

To make all this work, LGUs need to boost their ability to generate local revenue and manage resources.

Important Note: This EO applies to all LGUs except those in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao.

All relevant national government agencies (NGAs) are tasked with reviewing their functions to avoid duplication and ensure a smooth transition. They must form devolution transition committees within 15 days and submit their transition plans within 90 days after the new rules are set.

The EO also encourages LGUs to collaborate with each other to achieve greater efficiency and improve service delivery. The new order took effect immediately after its publication.

What do you think? Do you believe this extension is a good move? Will it truly benefit local communities? Share your thoughts in the comments below! What are the potential challenges or benefits you foresee?

Philippines: Marcos Extends Devolution Transition for LGUs to 2028 (2025)

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